A Well-Preserved Medieval Paradise: Discover One of Spain’s Most Walkable and Majestic Cities

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A Well-Preserved Medieval Paradise: Discover One of Spain's Most Walkable and Majestic Cities

If you wanted to make a movie of “Don Quixote,” the classic story of a delusional knight riding across the Spanish countryside, you could film the entire thing in Cuenca, Spain. The walled city stands on a series of hills, its sun-bleached stone walls overlooking rocky chasms. From its centuries-old parapets, the views are among the most glorious in Spain; within its gates, much of the city looks unchanged since the Middle Ages. Put an actor in armor and have him ride a horse down these narrow streets, and you’d think he traveled back to the 17th century. Author Miguel Cervantes would be proud.



In fact, the city of Cuenca is only a 60-mile drive from La Mancha, where the protagonist of “Don Quixote” is said to have lived. This is the very countryside that inspired Cervantes, and on winding roads around the city, you can imagine the aging warrior and his passive sidekick, Sancho Panza, trotting along in search of adventure. Indeed, there are even whitewashed windmills nearby, the very structures Quixote mistakes for dragons.

This region is steeped in history and folklore, and it’s an achingly beautiful side-trip from Madrid, the largest nearby city, about two hours away by car. Cuenca is your basecamp for some of Spain’s most romantic countryside, and also a walkable community with lots of amenities and plenty to do. You could easily add it to a bucket list of underrated destinations in Spain.



Cuenca, a medieval masterpiece

Visiting this World Heritage City

Today, travelers get to experience a historic city of about 56,000 people with spectacular vistas and a maze of medieval streets. Many are angled and even steep, but designed for pedestrians and have little auto-traffic. A footbridge, known as Puente de San Pablo, spans the river gorge and provides one of the best views of town. Up above, you can hike to the Mirador Cerro de Socorro (Hill of Succor Lookout Point), which overlooks the valley and is topped with a sculpture of Jesus Christ.

Flying into Madrid provides the easiest access to Cuenca, thanks to a scenic two-hour drive or an 80-minute train ride that costs only $10 one-way. The latter option is better for travelers who don’t feel like renting a car, since they can easily navigate the town and surrounding highlands on foot; Madrid itself is seamlessly connected with an efficient train system.

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If you prefer to drive, there are lots of places to stop along the way, including the storied neighboring town of La Mancha, as well as those iconic windmills. Cuenca is absolutely packed with hotels, most of them costing less than $100 per night.

Dave Pennells

By Dave Pennells

Dave Pennells, MS, has contributed his expertise as a career consultant and training specialist across various fields for over 15 years. At City University of Seattle, he offers personal career counseling and conducts workshops focused on practical job search techniques, resume creation, and interview skills. With a Master of Science in Counseling, Pennells specializes in career consulting, conducting career assessments, guiding career transitions, and providing outplacement services. Her professional experience spans multiple sectors, including banking, retail, airlines, non-profit organizations, and the aerospace industry. Additionally, since 2001, he has been actively involved with the Career Development Association of Australia.