Electrician: What Is It and How to Become

Electrician: What Is It and How to Become

If you’re a junior in high school and have a passion for drawing, this step-by-step guide will show you how to launch your career as an electrician in Texas. Becoming an electrician isn’t as out-of-reach as it may seem. With the right education and on-the-job training, you can get started in this rewarding field.

In Texas, there are two main paths to becoming a licensed electrician: apprenticeships and formal education. Once you complete your high school education (GED is always less risky), you can apply to join an apprenticeship program or enroll in a trade school to earn a diploma or degree in electricity. Both paths have their pros and cons, so it’s important to determine which one is right for you.



If you choose the apprenticeship route, you’ll be working under a licensed electrician for a set number of years. This hands-on training allows you to learn the ropes of the trade and gain valuable on-the-job experience. During this time, you’ll also attend classes to further your knowledge in electrical systems and safety.

Education and Training

In Texas, there are several steps you must follow to become a licensed electrician. First, you need to earn a high school diploma or GED. This educational requirement ensures that you have a basic understanding of core subjects such as math and science, which are essential for electrical work.

After completing your high school education, the next step is to apply for an apprenticeship program. Apprenticeships are a combination of on-the-job training and classroom instruction. They provide aspiring electricians with the hands-on experience and technical knowledge needed to excel in the field.

Apprenticeships can be applied for through various organizations, such as trade unions, community colleges, or joint apprenticeship training committees. These programs typically last four to five years, during which apprentices are supervised by experienced electricians while also attending classes to expand their knowledge.



During the apprenticeship program, you will learn about electrical systems, how to read blueprints, and how to install and repair electrical equipment. You will also gain experience in different settings, including residential, commercial, and industrial environments.

Once you have completed your apprenticeship and obtained the required number of work hours, typically around 8,000 to 10,000 hours, you can take the journeyman electrician exam. Passing this exam will grant you a journeyman electrician license, which allows you to work within the state of Texas under limited supervision.

There is also an option for those who are already licensed electricians in another state. If you have completed a similar apprenticeship program and passed an equivalent licensing exam in another state, you may be eligible for reciprocity. Reciprocity allows you to apply for a Texas electrician license without having to complete the full apprenticeship program or retake the licensing exam.



It is crucial to always maintain your license by completing any necessary continuing education requirements. Texas requires licensed electricians to complete four hours of continuing education every year to stay up-to-date with the latest changes and advancements in the field.

Becoming an electrician in Texas is a rewarding career choice. The education and training you receive will prepare you to work in a variety of settings and on different types of electrical systems. From residential homes to commercial buildings, having the expertise to handle various projects will open up many job opportunities for you.

Furthermore, the demand for electricians in Texas is expected to grow by 16% from 2020 to 2028, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. This growth is due to the ongoing construction of new buildings, the expansion of existing infrastructure, and the need to replace aging electrical networks.

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Electricians also enjoy competitive salaries. In Texas, the average salary for electricians is around $52,000 per year, but this can vary depending on your level of experience, education, and the type of work you specialize in. With additional certifications and experience, electricians can earn even higher salaries.

Licensing and Certification

In Texas, the licensing process is overseen by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR). To obtain a license, you must first complete a state-approved electrical apprenticeship program or a vocational training program. These programs generally include a combination of classroom instruction and on-the-job training.

Once you have completed your training program, you can apply to take the state licensing exam. The exam includes both written and practical components, testing your knowledge of electrical theory and your ability to perform electrical tasks safely and effectively.

There are several different types of electrical licenses you can obtain in Texas, including apprentice licenses, residential wireman licenses, journeyman licenses, and master electrician licenses. The type of license you should pursue depends on your level of experience and the type of work you wish to do.

It’s important to note that licenses must be renewed every year. To renew your license, you will need to provide proof of completion of continuing education courses, such as code updates and safety training.

While licensure is essential, certifications can also be beneficial for electricians looking to advance their careers. The best certifications to pursue will depend on your specialty and career goals.

In addition to licensing and certifications, it’s a good idea to stay connected with professional organizations and networks in the electrical industry. These organizations often provide valuable resources, networking opportunities, and the latest information on industry trends.

The outlook for electricians in Texas is generally positive. The demand for electricians is expected to grow in the coming years, driven by both new construction projects and the need to upgrade existing electrical systems. The median salary for electricians in Texas is around $50,000 per year, but those with higher levels of education, certifications, and experience can earn significantly more.

Overall, becoming an electrician in Texas is a long but rewarding journey. It requires completing a training program, passing exams, obtaining the necessary licenses and certifications, and staying up-to-date with current industry standards. If you’re willing to put in the time and effort, the profession offers a high level of job security, opportunities for advancement, and the potential to earn a good income.

Job Opportunities and Salary

To become an electrician in Texas, you will need to start by obtaining the necessary training and experience. Formal training includes completing a technical college program, apprenticeship, or on-the-job training. The state requires a minimum of 8,000 hours (or 4 years) of experience to become a licensed journeyman.

Once you have completed the required experience, you can take the state licensing examination. The exam includes a written test and a practical demonstration of your electrical knowledge and skills. Passing the examination will allow you to become a licensed journeyman electrician in Texas.

If you want to advance your career further, you can consider becoming a master electrician. To do this, you will need to have a certain amount of experience as a journeyman and pass an additional examination. Becoming a master electrician will open up even more job opportunities and potentially higher salary ranges.

In addition to the traditional electrical trade, there are also specialized areas within the field that you can choose to pursue. These specialties include industrial electrician, commercial electrician, residential electrician, and more. Each specialty may require additional training and certification.

Job outlook for electricians in Texas is generally good. The construction industry is constantly growing, and there is a need for skilled electricians to help with building and maintaining electrical systems. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for electricians in Texas was $49,540 in May 2020.

To find job opportunities, you can contact electrical contractors, construction companies, or electrical organizations in your area. Networking with other professionals in the field can also help you find out about job openings. Online job search platforms and websites can be a valuable resource as well.

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So, if you are considering a career in the electrical profession, now is a great time to get started. Take the necessary steps to obtain the required licensure, gain the necessary experience, and continue to advance your skills and knowledge. With hard work and dedication, you can have a rewarding and well-paying career as an electrician in Texas.

Future Job Outlook

Education and Training Requirements

To become a licensed electrician in Texas, there are specific requirements you need to follow. First, you’ll need to complete a formal education program at a technical school or a joint apprenticeship program (JAP). These programs range from a few hundred to over 4,000 hours of training, depending on the level you wish to achieve.

Once you’ve completed the educational requirements, you’ll need to apply for a journeyman electrician or electrical apprentice license from the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. To qualify, you’ll need to provide proof of completing the education program, along with passing the necessary exams.

Licensure and Renewal

Once you’ve become a licensed electrician, it’s essential to renew your license regularly. In Texas, electrician licenses are valid for one year and can be renewed by completing at least four hours of continuing education. This ensures that licensed electricians are up to date with the latest industry standards and safety regulations.

Job Prospects and Employment Opportunities

As a licensed electrician in Texas, you’ll have various employment opportunities. You can work for electrical contractors, construction companies, or even start your own business. With the right experience and reputation, you can also work as a project manager, overseeing electrical installations and ensuring everything runs smoothly.

There’s a significant demand for electricians in Texas, and it’s only expected to grow. The Bureau of Labor Statistics has projected a job growth rate of 15% from 2018 to 2028, which is much higher than the national average for all occupations. So, if you’re looking for a stable and lucrative career in the electrical industry, becoming an electrician in Texas is a smart choice.

If you’re considering a career as an electrician, it’s crucial to keep in mind the importance of your work. Electricity is a vital aspect of modern life, and electricians play a crucial role in ensuring its safe and efficient use. So, whether you’re a residential electrician or a commercial electrician, always remember the impact your work has on others.

So, if you’re thinking about becoming an electrician in Texas, take the first step towards this rewarding profession. Begin by completing the necessary education and training requirements, and then apply for licensure. Once you’ve become a licensed electrician, you’ll be ready to embark on a fulfilling career that offers stability, opportunities for growth, and the ability to make a difference in people’s lives.

FAQ

What are the steps to become an electrician in Texas?

The steps to become an electrician in Texas include completing an apprenticeship program, obtaining a journeyman electrician license, and gaining experience as a master electrician.

How long does it take to become an electrician in Texas?

The time it takes to become an electrician in Texas can vary depending on the individual’s education and experience. On average, it can take around 4-5 years to complete the necessary steps to become a licensed electrician.

What are the education requirements to become an electrician in Texas?

To become an electrician in Texas, one must have a high school diploma or equivalent. Some individuals may choose to pursue technical or vocational training in electrical studies, which can provide a solid foundation for a career in the field.

Do you need a license to be an electrician in Texas?

Yes, a license is required to work as an electrician in Texas. Individuals must obtain a journeyman electrician license after completing an apprenticeship program and gaining the necessary experience. Additional licensure is required to work as a master electrician.

How do I renew my electrician license in Texas?

To renew an electrician license in Texas, individuals must complete continuing education courses and submit a renewal application to the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. The specific requirements and process may vary depending on the type of license held.

What is the first step to becoming an electrician in Texas?

The first step to becoming an electrician in Texas is to complete a high school education or obtain a GED.

How long does it take to become an electrician in Texas?

The length of time it takes to become an electrician in Texas can vary, but it typically takes about four to five years of on-the-job training and classroom instruction.

Dave Pennells

By Dave Pennells

Dave Pennells, MS, has contributed his expertise as a career consultant and training specialist across various fields for over 15 years. At City University of Seattle, he offers personal career counseling and conducts workshops focused on practical job search techniques, resume creation, and interview skills. With a Master of Science in Counseling, Pennells specializes in career consulting, conducting career assessments, guiding career transitions, and providing outplacement services. Her professional experience spans multiple sectors, including banking, retail, airlines, non-profit organizations, and the aerospace industry. Additionally, since 2001, he has been actively involved with the Career Development Association of Australia.