Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Certification: How to Become a CPA

Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Certification: How to Become a CPA

If you have ever had questions about the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) certification, how it applies to the accounting industry, and what resources are available to help you achieve this prestigious designation, then you have come to the right place. The CPA certification is a highly respected credential that is earned by professionals who have worked hard to meet the rigorous training, education, and exam requirements set forth by industry-standard licensing standards.

One of the first steps to becoming a CPA is to gain a bachelor’s or higher degree in accounting. Many accountants choose to earn their degree while working in the field, which allows them to apply their coursework to real-world scenarios. Once the degree has been earned, aspiring CPAs must then complete a specific number of hours of continuing education, which includes a state-specific ethics course.



The next stage in the CPA certification process is to pass the CPA exam, a challenging test that consists of multiple-choice questions and simulations designed to test the candidate’s knowledge, skills, and abilities in accounting, auditing, tax, and other related areas. The exam is typically taken over a period of several months, with candidates studying intensively to ensure they are prepared for each section. It is important to note that each state may have its own requirements and regulations regarding the CPA exam, so it is essential to research the specific rules that apply to the state in which you plan to become licensed.

For those who have completed their coursework, degree, and exam requirements and have been approved for licensure, the journey does not end there. CPAs must renew their license periodically and participate in continuing education sessions to ensure they stay up to date on the latest developments and insights within the accounting industry. These continuing education sessions are often curated and approved by professional accounting organizations, providing CPAs with the resources they need to maintain their knowledge and skills.

Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Certification

To become a Certified Public Accountant (CPA), you’ll need to meet certain requirements and complete a series of examinations. The CPA certification is a licensed credential for those aiming to work in the accounting industry. It’s an industry-standard certification that applies to both public and management accounting.

Here is a 6-step path to becoming a CPA:



  1. Step 1: Fulfill the education requirements
  2. In order to apply for the CPA certification, you must have a bachelor’s or master’s degree from an accredited college or university. The coursework should include relevant accounting classes.

  3. Step 2: Verify the specific requirements in your state
  4. Each state has its own CPA boards that determine the requirements for licensure. It’s important to explore the specific requirements of the state you plan to become licensed in.

  5. Step 3: Apply for the CPA exam
  6. Once you’ve fulfilled the education requirements, you can apply to take the CPA exam. This application process requires some paperwork and usually comes with a fee.



  7. Step 4: Prepare for the CPA exam
  8. The CPA exam is divided into four sections: Auditing and Attestation (AUD), Business Environment and Concepts (BEC), Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR), and Regulation (REG). To be ready for the exams, you can choose to take review courses or use study materials provided by the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA).

  9. Step 5: Take the CPA exam
  10. Once you’ve prepared for the exams, you can schedule your examination sessions. The exams are typically administered throughout the year.

  11. Step 6: Pass the CPA exam and fulfill any additional requirements
  12. Passing the CPA exam is a major milestone. However, there may be additional requirements you need to fulfill before becoming a fully licensed CPA. These requirements can vary by state, so be sure to check with your state’s CPA board.

After becoming a CPA, you’ll need to fulfill continuing education requirements to renew your license. These requirements typically include completing a certain number of hours of approved coursework or attending professional development sessions.

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Becoming a CPA is a rewarding and challenging journey. It requires dedication, hard work, and a commitment to excellence in the field of accounting. By following the steps outlined above, you’ll be on your way to achieving your goal of becoming a licensed CPA.

How to Become a CPA

Becoming a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is a highly prestigious and rewarding career path that offers numerous opportunities across various fields of business and industry. If you want to pursue a career in accounting and become a certified CPA, there are certain steps you need to take to achieve this respected designation.

Step 1: Meet the Education Requirements

The first step towards becoming a CPA is to complete the necessary educational requirements. This typically includes earning a bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related field from an accredited university or college. Some states may have additional requirements, such as a minimum number of credit hours in accounting coursework or specific courses in subjects like auditing or taxation.

Step 2: Fulfill the Experience Requirements

In addition to the educational requirements, becoming a CPA also requires fulfilling the experience requirements. Most states require candidates to have a certain number of years of professional experience in accounting or a related field. This experience can be gained by working in public accounting firms, private industry, or government agencies.

Step 3: Pass the CPA Examination

The CPA examination is a challenging test that assesses a candidate’s knowledge and expertise in the field of accounting. The examination covers various topics such as auditing and attestation, financial accounting and reporting, regulation, and business environment and concepts. The examination consists of multiple-choice questions as well as task-based simulations. To become a certified CPA, you must pass all sections of the examination.

Step 4: Meet the State Licensing Requirements

After successfully passing the CPA examination, you must meet the state licensing requirements to become a licensed CPA. These requirements may vary by state but generally involve a thorough background check, including a review of your criminal history. Some states also require the completion of additional coursework or continuing professional education credits to maintain the CPA license.

Step 5: Register with a State Board of Accountancy

Once you have met all the requirements, you need to register with a State Board of Accountancy to receive your CPA license. The State Board of Accountancy administers the licensing process and ensures that candidates meet all the necessary criteria to become licensed CPAs.

Throughout your journey towards becoming a CPA, it is essential to explore the different career paths available to certified CPAs. CPAs are in high demand in various industries and businesses, and their expertise applies to a wide range of fields. Whether you choose to work in public accounting, private industry, or government, being a certified CPA opens up numerous opportunities for growth and advancement in your career.

If you’re interested in becoming a CPA, it’s important to note that the requirements may vary by state. The National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) provides free resources and information to guide aspiring CPAs through the process. They have curated a list of certified public accounting programs and have featured useful information on their website to help aspiring CPAs decide the best path for them.

Requirements Description
Education Complete a bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related field
Experience Fulfill the required years of professional experience in accounting
Examination Pass the CPA examination consisting of multiple-choice questions and task-based simulations
Licensing Meet the state licensing requirements, which may include a background check and additional coursework
Registration Register with a State Board of Accountancy to receive your CPA license

Earning the CPA certification requires dedication and commitment, but it opens doors to a wide range of rewarding career opportunities in the accounting field. By following these steps and meeting the necessary requirements, you can embark on a demanding yet fulfilling journey towards becoming a certified CPA.

CPA Exam Review Sessions

Completing the CPA certification requires passing the CPA exam, which consists of four separate sections. To prepare for this exam, many candidates choose to attend CPA exam review sessions. These review sessions provide candidates with the opportunity to review the material covered in the exam, as well as practice answering multiple-choice questions and simulating real exam conditions.

Review sessions are typically offered by third-party organizations or educational institutions and are designed to help candidates strengthen their understanding of accounting principles and concepts. The sessions cover all the relevant topics and provide a comprehensive guide to help candidates navigate through the exam content.

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During the review sessions, candidates can expect to learn about the various topics covered in the CPA exam, including auditing, financial accounting and reporting, regulation, and business environment and concepts. The sessions often include discussions on industry-standard practices, ethics, and the role of the CPA in the financial industry.

Attending review sessions can make the CPA exam preparation easier, as candidates can benefit from the guidance and expertise of licensed professionals. The instructors in these sessions often have a background in accounting, with many of them having worked as auditors, controllers, or in other financial roles.

Review sessions typically last for several months, with classes being held once or twice a week. Candidates are encouraged to complete the review sessions before attempting the CPA exams, as the sessions provide valuable insight into the exam format, structure, and content.

It is important to note that while review sessions can greatly improve a candidate’s chances of passing the CPA exam, they do not guarantee success. Candidates must also invest time in self-study, practice exams, and review of the material covered in the sessions.

Once candidates have completed the review sessions and feel prepared, they can move on to the next step in earning their CPA certification, which is applying for the exam. The application process includes filling out an application form, providing relevant educational and work experience information, and submitting the required fees.

After the application is approved by the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA), candidates can schedule their exam dates through a testing center. The CPA exam consists of multiple-choice questions, task-based simulations, and written communication tasks that assess a candidate’s knowledge and skills in accounting and related areas.

Once candidates have taken the CPA exam, they will receive their scores within a few weeks. In order to pass the exam, candidates must achieve a score of 75 or higher on each individual section. If a candidate does not pass a section, they have the option to retake that section again.

After successfully passing all four sections of the CPA exam, candidates will need to fulfill additional requirements to earn their CPA certification. The specific requirements vary by state, but often include meeting a certain number of years of work experience, completing continuing education programs, or fulfilling any other state-specific requirements.

In Ohio, for example, candidates must have at least 1,000 hours of work experience under the direct supervision of a licensed CPA. They must also complete 150 semester hours of education, including a minimum of 30 semester hours in accounting and 24 semester hours in business-related subjects.

Overall, CPA exam review sessions are a crucial part of the CPA certification process. They help candidates solidify their knowledge and understanding of accounting principles, prepare for the exam, and increase their chances of passing. By attending these sessions, candidates can gain valuable insights, learn from experienced professionals, and improve their overall exam performance.

FAQ

What is a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) certification?

A Certified Public Accountant (CPA) certification is a designation given to accounting professionals who have met the educational and experience requirements, as well as passed the CPA exam, in their respective states or jurisdictions. It demonstrates their competency, knowledge, and expertise in the field of accounting.

What are the educational requirements to become a CPA?

The educational requirements to become a CPA vary by state, but typically include a bachelor’s degree in accounting or a related field from an accredited university. Some states may also require a minimum number of accounting or business credit hours or specific coursework. It is important to check the specific requirements of the state in which you plan to become licensed as a CPA.

What is the CPA exam?

The CPA exam is a standardized exam administered by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) to assess the knowledge and skills of individuals seeking to become licensed as CPAs. It consists of four sections: Auditing and Attestation (AUD), Business Environment and Concepts (BEC), Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR), and Regulation (REG). Each section is graded on a scale of 0 to 99, with a passing score of 75.

How can I prepare for the CPA exam?

Preparing for the CPA exam involves a combination of self-study, review courses, and practice exams. Many candidates find it helpful to enroll in a CPA review course, which provides comprehensive study materials and guidance. It is important to create a study schedule and allocate sufficient time to each section of the exam. Practice exams can also help identify areas of weakness and focus on improving them.

What is the ethics exam for becoming a CPA?

The ethics exam is a requirement for becoming a CPA in many states. It typically covers topics related to professional ethics and responsibilities, including ethical standards for accountants and the rules and regulations governing the profession. The purpose of the ethics exam is to ensure that CPAs have a solid understanding of the ethical considerations that come with their profession.

What is a CPA certification?

A CPA certification is a professional designation that demonstrates expertise in accounting and financial reporting.

Dave Pennells

By Dave Pennells

Dave Pennells, MS, has contributed his expertise as a career consultant and training specialist across various fields for over 15 years. At City University of Seattle, he offers personal career counseling and conducts workshops focused on practical job search techniques, resume creation, and interview skills. With a Master of Science in Counseling, Pennells specializes in career consulting, conducting career assessments, guiding career transitions, and providing outplacement services. Her professional experience spans multiple sectors, including banking, retail, airlines, non-profit organizations, and the aerospace industry. Additionally, since 2001, he has been actively involved with the Career Development Association of Australia.